discerning

UK: dɪˈsɜːnɪŋ | US: dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ

Definition
  1. adj. having or showing good judgment or insight; perceptive

  2. v. (present participle of discern) to recognize or distinguish with clarity

Structure
dis <apart>cern <separate>ing <present participle suffix>
Etymology

discerning = dis<apart> + cern<separate> + ing<present participle suffix>

  • dis-: A Latin prefix meaning "apart" or "away," often indicating separation or negation.
  • cern: From Latin cernere, meaning "to separate, sift, or distinguish."
  • -ing: An English suffix forming present participles or adjectives indicating action or quality.

Etymology Origin:
The word discerning traces back to Latin discernere (dis- + cernere), literally "to separate apart." Over time, it evolved to mean "to perceive or recognize differences," reflecting the act of mentally "sifting" details to judge wisely. The modern sense of "showing keen insight" emerged by the 17th century, emphasizing refined judgment.

Examples
  1. She has a discerning eye for quality art.

  2. The discerning customer noticed the subtle flaws in the product.

  3. His discerning taste in literature earned him respect among critics.

  4. Only the most discerning travelers choose this hidden gem of a hotel.

  5. The chef’s discerning palate detected the missing spice instantly.