discrepancy
UK: dɪˈskrepənsi | US: dɪˈskrepənsi
n. a difference or inconsistency between facts, figures, or claims
n. a lack of agreement or harmony
The word "discrepancy" originates from the Latin discrepantia, derived from discrepare ("to sound discordantly"). The root crep- (from Latin crepare, meaning "to rattle or crack") suggests a metaphorical "crack" or mismatch between things. The prefix dis- ("apart") intensifies this sense of divergence. Over time, the term shifted from literal discordant sounds to abstract inconsistencies in data or opinions.
There was a noticeable discrepancy between the two financial reports.
The discrepancy in their testimonies raised doubts about the case.
Researchers found a discrepancy in the experimental results.
The audit revealed discrepancies in the inventory records.
She pointed out the discrepancy in his argument during the debate.