dishearten
UK: dɪsˈhɑːtn | US: dɪsˈhɑːrtn
vt. to cause someone to lose determination or confidence
vt. to discourage or dispirit
The word "dishearten" combines the prefix "dis-" (indicating reversal or negation) with "heart" (symbolizing courage or spirit) and the verb-forming suffix "-en." It literally means "to remove the heart from" or "to deprive of courage." The term emerged in the late 16th century, reflecting the metaphorical use of "heart" as the seat of emotion and resolve. Over time, it evolved to broadly signify discouragement.
The team's repeated losses began to dishearten even the most optimistic players.
She refused to let criticism dishearten her from pursuing her goals.
The harsh weather conditions disheartened the hikers, forcing them to turn back.
His encouraging words helped dishearten the fear among the volunteers.
Constant rejections can dishearten job seekers, but perseverance is key.