disingenuous

UK: ˌdɪsɪnˈdʒenjuəs | US: ˌdɪsɪnˈdʒenjuəs

Definition
  1. adj. not candid or sincere, typically by pretending to know less about something than one actually does

  2. adj. giving a false appearance of simplicity or innocence; subtly deceptive

Structure
dis <not, opposite of>ingenuous <honest, frank>
Etymology

The word "disingenuous" emerged in the 17th century by combining the negative prefix dis- with ingenuous, which originally denoted honesty rooted in noble birth. Over time, ingenuous shifted to imply naive sincerity, while disingenuous evolved to describe calculated deceit—masking knowledge or intent under a facade of innocence. The irony lies in its roots: a term for nobility twisted to describe artifice.

Examples
  1. Her disingenuous apology failed to convince anyone.

  2. Politicians often use disingenuous rhetoric to avoid direct answers.

  3. He gave a disingenuous smile while hiding the truth.

  4. The CEO’s disingenuous praise masked his dissatisfaction.

  5. Critics called the advertisement disingenuous for exaggerating product benefits.