dismantle
UK: dɪsˈmæn.təl | US: dɪsˈmæn.təl
vt. to take apart or remove the structure of something
vt. to strip of equipment or furnishings
vt. to abolish or disassemble a system or institution
dismantle = dis<undo> + mantle<cloak/covering>
- dis (Latin prefix): Indicates reversal or removal.
- mantle (Old French "mantel"): Refers to a cloak or covering, metaphorically extended to mean structural layers or systems.
Etymology Origin:
The word "dismantle" originated in the late 16th century from Old French desmanteler, combining des- (undo) + mantel (cloak). It originally described stripping a fortress of its defensive coverings (e.g., walls, roofs). Over time, it broadened to mean taking apart any complex structure, physical or abstract. The imagery of "removing a cloak" vividly captures the act of exposing or breaking down layers.
The workers dismantled the old machinery for scrap metal.
The government plans to dismantle the outdated tax system.
He carefully dismantled the engine to diagnose the problem.
Protesters demanded the dismantling of discriminatory policies.
The team dismantled their opponent’s strategy with ease.