disposition

UK: ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən | US: ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən

Definition
  1. n. 1. A person's inherent qualities of mind and character; temperament.

  2. n. 2. The way in which something is placed or arranged.

  3. n. 3. The action of distributing or transferring property or resources to others.

Structure
dis <apart>posit <place>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

disposition = dis<apart> + posit<place> + ion<noun suffix>

  • dis (from Latin dis-, meaning "apart" or "away")
  • posit (from Latin ponere, meaning "to place")
  • ion (a noun-forming suffix indicating an action or state)

Etymology Origin:
The word disposition traces back to Latin dispositio, combining dis- (apart) and ponere (to place). Originally, it referred to the arrangement or distribution of elements. Over time, it evolved to describe both physical arrangements (e.g., troop dispositions) and abstract qualities (e.g., a cheerful disposition). The root posit also appears in words like position and deposit, reinforcing the idea of placement or ordering.

Examples
  1. Her friendly disposition made her popular among colleagues.

  2. The general planned the disposition of forces along the border.

  3. The will outlined the disposition of his estate to charity.

  4. The artist’s disposition of colors created a striking contrast.

  5. His cautious disposition kept him from taking unnecessary risks.