disproportionate

UK: ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːʃənət | US: ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənət

Definition
  1. adj. not in correct relation to something else in size, amount, or importance

  2. adj. unfairly unequal or unbalanced

Structure
dis <not, opposite of>proportion <balanced relation>ate <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "disproportionate" combines the Latin prefix "dis-" (indicating negation or reversal) with "proportion," derived from Latin "proportio" (a balanced relationship of parts). The suffix "-ate" forms adjectives. Historically, "proportion" entered English via Old French, rooted in the Latin "pro-" (for) + "portio" (portion). The addition of "dis-" flips the meaning to imply imbalance or inequality, reflecting a logical evolution from "proportionate."

Examples
  1. The punishment was disproportionate to the crime.

  2. Wealth is often distributed in a disproportionate manner.

  3. His influence on the project was disproportionate to his role.

  4. The media gave disproportionate attention to the scandal.

  5. A disproportionate number of errors occurred in the final section.