disproportionately
UK: /ˌdɪs.prəˈpɔː.ʃən.ət.li/ | US: /ˌdɪs.prəˈpɔːr.ʃən.ət.li/
adv. in a way that is out of proper relation in size, quantity, or degree; unevenly or unfairly
The word "disproportionately" originates from the Latin roots "dis-" (indicating negation) and "proportio" (meaning "balance" or "ratio"). The suffix "-ate" converts the noun "proportion" into a verb, and "-ly" further transforms it into an adverb. The term evolved to describe actions or states that deviate from expected or fair distribution, emphasizing imbalance. Historically, it reflects the human tendency to quantify fairness and equality, with "disproportionate" emerging in the 16th century to critique unequal measures.
Resources were allocated disproportionately, favoring urban areas over rural ones.
Women are disproportionately affected by job cuts in this industry.
The tax burden falls disproportionately on low-income families.
His contributions were disproportionately small compared to his rewards.
The disease impacts older adults disproportionately.