don
UK: dɒn | US: dɑːn
Definition
n. 1. A title of respect for a man, especially in Spanish-speaking countries (e.g., "Don Juan").
n. 2. A university professor, particularly at Oxford or Cambridge (British usage).
vt. 3. To put on or dress in clothing (archaic, e.g., "don a hat").
Structure
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Etymology
- The title Don originates from Latin dominus ("lord, master"), entering Spanish/Italian as a honorific. The British academic usage reflects its prestige.
- The verb don (to wear) evolved from the contraction of "do on" (Middle English), where "do" implied action and "on" indicated placement. Over time, the phrase merged into the single word "don."
Examples
The legendary Don Quixote is a central figure in Spanish literature.
Professor Smith was formally addressed as "Don" during his tenure at Oxford.
She quickly donned her coat before stepping into the rain.
In Renaissance Italy, a Don commanded great respect in society.
The knight donned his armor before the battle.