douse
UK: daʊs | US: daʊs
vt. 1. To plunge or thrust suddenly into liquid.
vt. 2. To extinguish (a light or fire) by drenching with water.
vt. 3. To soak or saturate thoroughly.
The word "douse" likely entered English in the 16th century from Dutch or Low German, where dossen meant "to strike" or "to plunge." Over time, its meaning shifted to emphasize the forceful action of plunging into liquid or extinguishing flames by drenching. The suffix "-e" helps form the verb, aligning with English patterns of action words.
The firefighters quickly doused the flames before they spread.
She doused her face in cold water to wake herself up.
The sailors doused the sails as the storm approached.
He doused the campfire with a bucket of water.
The sudden rain doused our picnic plans.