drain
UK: dreɪn | US: dreɪn
v. to remove liquid gradually
v. to exhaust physically or emotionally
n. a pipe or channel that carries away liquid
n. a continuous loss of resources
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The word "drain" originates from Old English drēahnian, meaning "to draw off liquid." It is related to the Proto-Germanic *draug-, drū-, conveying the idea of drying or drawing away moisture. Over time, it evolved to encompass both the physical act of liquid removal and metaphorical extensions like resource depletion or emotional exhaustion. The simplicity of its structure reflects its ancient Germanic roots, avoiding further segmentation.
The plumber fixed the clogged drain in the kitchen sink.
Heavy rains caused the fields to drain slowly.
The long meeting drained her energy.
The country’s economy is suffering from a brain drain.
Leave the pasta to drain in a colander before serving.