dynasty

UK: ˈdɪnəsti | US: ˈdaɪnəsti

Definition

  1. n. a sequence of rulers from the same family or group

  2. n. a period of time during which a particular family or group rules

Structure
dynast <ruler, from Greek *dynastēs*>y <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "dynasty" originates from the Greek dynastēs, meaning "ruler" or "lord," derived from dynamis ("power"). The suffix "-y" was added in Late Latin (dynastia) and later adopted into Middle English to form a noun denoting a line of rulers. The term reflects the concept of hereditary power, emphasizing continuity within a family or group.

Examples

  1. The Ming dynasty ruled China for nearly 300 years.

  2. Ancient Egypt's prosperity peaked during the 18th dynasty.

  3. The Habsburg dynasty dominated European politics for centuries.

  4. Scholars study the cultural achievements of the Tang dynasty.

  5. A new dynasty emerged after the revolution, ending monarchic rule.