eddy
UK: ˈɛdi | US: ˈɛdi
Definition
n. a circular movement of water, air, or smoke, contrary to the main current
v. to move in a circular or whirling motion
Structure
ed <back, reverse>dy <movement>
Etymology
The word "eddy" originates from Old English eddȳ, combining ed- (back) and dȳnan (to move), reflecting the idea of water or air moving backward against the main flow. This term has retained its core meaning of circular motion, often against a dominant current, since its early usage.
Examples
The river formed a small eddy near the rocks.
Leaves swirled in the eddy created by the wind.
The boat was caught in an eddy and spun around.
Smoke rose in lazy eddies from the chimney.
The swimmer struggled against the strong eddy in the water.