electrode

UK: ɪˈlɛktrəʊd | US: ɪˈlɛktroʊd

Definition
  1. n. a conductor through which electricity enters or leaves an object, substance, or region.

Structure
electro <electricity>de <path/route>
Etymology

The word "electrode" combines "electro," derived from the Greek "ēlektron" (amber, associated with static electricity), and "de," a shortened form of "hodos" (Greek for "way" or "path"). Coined in the 19th century, it reflects the function of a conductor as a pathway for electric current. The term elegantly merges ancient Greek roots to describe a modern scientific concept.

Examples
  1. The battery's positive electrode attracts electrons.

  2. Scientists coated the electrode with a thin layer of platinum.

  3. A faulty electrode caused the circuit to malfunction.

  4. The pH meter uses a glass electrode for precise measurements.

  5. Electrodes are essential components in electrochemical cells.