emaciated
UK: ɪˈmeɪ.si.eɪ.tɪd | US: ɪˈmeɪ.si.eɪ.tɪd
Definition
adj. abnormally thin or weak, especially due to illness or malnutrition
Structure
e <out>maci <lean>ated <adjective suffix>e <out>maci <lean>ated <adjective suffix>
Etymology
The word "emaciated" traces back to Latin "emaciare" (to make lean), combining "e-" (out) + "maciare" (to make thin). It originally described the process of wasting away, later evolving into its modern sense of extreme thinness from deprivation. The root "macer" also appears in "meager," reinforcing the idea of leanness.
Examples
The rescued dog was severely emaciated after weeks without food.
Chronic illness left her looking pale and emaciated.
The prisoners were emaciated due to prolonged starvation.
His emaciated frame hinted at years of hardship.
Doctors noted the emaciated condition of the famine victims.