enclose

UK: ɪnˈkləʊz | US: ɪnˈkloʊz

Definition
  1. vt. to surround or close off on all sides

  2. vt. to include something within a container or envelope

  3. vt. (legal) to attach a document to a letter

Structure
en <in, into>close <shut>
Etymology

The word "enclose" originates from Middle English, combining the prefix "en-" (from Old French, meaning "in" or "into") with the root "close" (from Latin "claudere," meaning "to shut"). The prefix "en-" transforms the verb "close" into an action of surrounding or sealing something within boundaries. Historically, it evolved from physical enclosure (e.g., fences) to abstract uses (e.g., enclosing documents).

Examples
  1. The garden was enclosed by a tall brick wall.

  2. Please enclose a copy of your ID with the application.

  3. Farmers often enclose their livestock to protect them.

  4. The letter enclosed a heartfelt thank-you note.

  5. The ancient city was enclosed by massive stone gates.