endowment

UK: ɪnˈdaʊmənt | US: ɪnˈdaʊmənt

Definition
  1. n. a natural ability or quality

  2. n. money or property given to an institution or person as a source of income

  3. n. the act of endowing or providing with a permanent fund

Structure
endow <provide>ment <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "endowment" originates from the Middle English "endowen," derived from Anglo-French "endouer," meaning "to provide with a dowry or gift." The root "dow" traces back to Latin "dotare" (to endow), linked to "dos" (gift or dowry). The suffix "-ment" converts the verb into a noun, signifying the result or act of endowing. Over time, "endowment" expanded from material gifts to include innate qualities or institutional funds.

Examples
  1. Her musical endowment was evident from a young age.

  2. The university received a generous endowment to build a new library.

  3. Genetic endowments can influence health and intelligence.

  4. The museum operates on income from its endowment.

  5. His endowment of patience made him an excellent teacher.