energize

UK: ˈen.ə.dʒaɪz | US: ˈen.ɚ.dʒaɪz

Definition
  1. vt. to give energy or vigor to; invigorate

  2. vt. to supply electrical power to a system or device

  3. vi. (rare) to become active or energized

Structure
energy <active force>ize <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "energize" originates from the Greek "energeia" (ἐνέργεια), meaning "activity" or "operation," combined with the verb-forming suffix "-ize," derived from Greek "-izo." The root "energy" entered English via Late Latin "energia" and French "énergie," retaining its core meaning of "capacity for action." The suffix "-ize" systematically converts nouns into verbs, implying "to make or cause to be." Thus, "energize" logically evolved to mean "to infuse with energy," reflecting both literal (electrical) and metaphorical (motivational) applications.

Examples
  1. A brisk walk in the morning can energize you for the day ahead.

  2. The solar panels energize the entire building sustainably.

  3. Her passionate speech energized the crowd to take action.

  4. The new battery technology efficiently energizes devices for longer periods.

  5. Coffee tends to energize me when I feel sluggish.