entrenched

UK: ɪnˈtrentʃt | US: ɪnˈtrentʃt

Definition
  1. adj. (of an attitude, habit, or belief) firmly established and difficult to change

  2. adj. (of a military position) securely fortified or defended

Structure
en <in, into>trench <ditch, from Old French *trenche*>ed <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "entrenched" originates from the military practice of digging trenches (deep ditches) for defense. The prefix "en-" (from Old French) means "in" or "into," while "trench" derives from Old French trenche (to cut), referring to the act of digging defensive ditches. Over time, the term evolved metaphorically to describe ideas or habits that are deeply "dug in" and resistant to change, much like a fortified position.

Examples
  1. The company's outdated policies are deeply entrenched in its culture.

  2. The soldiers were entrenched along the riverbank, preparing for the enemy's advance.

  3. His fear of public speaking became entrenched after a childhood embarrassment.

  4. Entrenched corruption in the government hindered economic reforms.

  5. Despite scientific evidence, some entrenched myths about health persist.