eradicate

UK: ɪˈrædɪkeɪt | US: ɪˈrædɪkeɪt

Definition
  1. vt. to destroy or remove completely

  2. vt. to pull up by the roots (literal, e.g., plants)

  3. vt. (medical) to eliminate a disease or condition

Structure
e <out>radic <root>ate <verb suffix>e <out>radic <root>ate <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "eradicate" originates from Latin "eradicatus," the past participle of "eradicare" ("to root out"). It combines "e-" (out) + "radix" (root), reflecting the literal act of uprooting plants. Over time, it expanded metaphorically to mean eliminating anything completely, such as diseases or social issues. The logic is vivid: removing roots ensures total destruction, just as thorough solutions prevent recurrence.

Examples
  1. Scientists aim to eradicate malaria through advanced vaccines.

  2. The invasive species was eradicated from the ecosystem.

  3. Early detection helps eradicate weeds before they spread.

  4. Smallpox is one of the few diseases humans have successfully eradicated.

  5. Corruption must be eradicated to ensure fair governance.