eradication

UK: ɪˌrædɪˈkeɪʃən | US: ɪˌrædɪˈkeɪʃən

Definition

  1. n. the complete destruction or elimination of something, especially a disease, problem, or undesirable phenomenon.

Structure
e <out>radic <root>ation <noun suffix>e <out>radic <root>ation <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "eradication" traces back to Latin "eradicare" (to root out), combining "e-" (out) and "radix" (root). It originally described uprooting plants but evolved metaphorically to signify the total removal of abstract problems (e.g., diseases, social issues). The morphemes reflect a vivid image of "pulling out by the roots" to ensure permanent elimination.

Examples

  1. The eradication of smallpox is a landmark achievement in medical history.

  2. Scientists are working toward the eradication of malaria through advanced vaccines.

  3. The government launched a campaign for the eradication of illiteracy.

  4. Environmentalists advocate for the eradication of single-use plastics.

  5. Early detection is crucial for the eradication of invasive species.