especially
UK: ɪˈspeʃəli | US: ɪˈspeʃəli
adv. to a distinctly greater extent or degree; particularly
adv. used to single out one person or thing over all others
The word "especially" originates from Latin specialis (meaning "particular, individual"), derived from species ("kind, sort"). The prefix e- (a variant of ex-, meaning "out") emphasizes distinction, while -ally forms the adverb. Over time, it evolved in Middle English to signify "to an exceptional degree," retaining its core logic of singling out something from a broader category.
She loves all flowers, especially roses.
The team worked hard, especially during the final project phase.
This rule applies to everyone, especially new employees.
He enjoys outdoor activities, especially hiking.
The dessert was delicious, especially the chocolate mousse.