establish

UK: ɪˈstæblɪʃ | US: ɪˈstæblɪʃ

Definition
  1. vt. to set up or create something with permanence (e.g., a business, system, or law)

  2. vt. to prove or confirm the validity of something (e.g., a fact or theory)

  3. vt. to gain recognition or acceptance for someone/something (e.g., "She established herself as a leader.")

Structure
e <from Latin "ex", meaning "out">stabl <from Latin "stabilis", meaning "stable">ish <verb-forming suffix>
Etymology

The word "establish" traces back to Latin stabilire ("to make stable"), derived from stabilis (stable/firm). The prefix e- (from ex-, "out") implies bringing something into existence or visibility. Over time, the meaning expanded from physical stability (e.g., buildings) to abstract concepts (e.g., laws, reputations). The suffix -ish (via Old French -ir) marks it as a verb.

Examples
  1. The company plans to establish a new branch in Tokyo next year.

  2. Scientists must establish evidence through rigorous experiments.

  3. The treaty established peace between the two nations.

  4. He quickly established his authority in the team.

  5. The law was established to protect consumers' rights.