exact
UK: ɪɡˈzækt | US: ɪɡˈzækt
adj. completely correct in all details; precise
vt. to demand and obtain something (often forcefully)
The word "exact" originates from Latin exigere ("to drive out, demand, measure precisely"), combining ex- (thoroughly) and agere (to do). Over time, it evolved to mean "precise" (adj.) through the idea of "measured out carefully," and "to demand" (verb) via the sense of "forcing out." The dual meanings reflect the word's logical progression from literal action (drive out) to abstract precision (measure meticulously).
The scientist needed exact measurements for the experiment.
The landlord exacted a high rent from the tenants.
Her exact words were, "I’ll return by noon."
The judge exacted a fine for the violation.
This replica is an exact copy of the original painting.