exclusionary

UK: ɪkˈskluːʒənəri | US: ɪkˈskluːʒəneri

Definition

  1. adj. relating to or characterized by exclusion, especially the practice of excluding certain groups or individuals

  2. adj. (law) designating rules or policies that prevent participation or access

Structure
ex <out>clus <shut>ionary <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "exclusionary" derives from Latin roots:

  • "ex-" (out) + "cludere" (to shut), forming "excludere" (to shut out).
  • The suffix "-ion" turns the verb into a noun ("exclusion"), and "-ary" adapts it into an adjective.
    The term evolved in English to describe systems or behaviors that actively shut out or bar participation, reflecting its literal roots in physical or social barriers.
Examples

  1. The club faced criticism for its exclusionary membership policies.

  2. The court ruled the law was unconstitutionally exclusionary.

  3. Exclusionary zoning limits affordable housing in urban areas.

  4. Her speech challenged the exclusionary practices in academia.

  5. The policy was deemed exclusionary toward immigrants.