exigent

UK: ˈɛksɪdʒənt | US: ˈɛksɪdʒənt

Definition

  1. adj. requiring immediate action or attention; urgent

  2. adj. demanding or requiring much (e.g., effort, resources)

Structure
exi <out, from Latin *exigere*>gent <present participle suffix, from Latin *-entem*>
Etymology

The word "exigent" derives from the Latin exigere, meaning "to demand, drive out, or measure precisely." The root exi- (from ex- "out" + agere "to drive") implies a sense of urgency or pressing need. Over time, the suffix -gent (Latin -entem) solidified its role as an adjective describing demanding or urgent conditions. The word retains its original connotation of something that cannot be ignored or postponed.

Examples

  1. The patient’s condition was exigent, requiring immediate surgery.

  2. The manager addressed the exigent issues before the meeting.

  3. In exigent circumstances, normal rules may be suspended.

  4. The team worked overtime to meet the client’s exigent demands.

  5. His tone grew exigent when the deadline approached.