existence

UK: ɪɡˈzɪstəns | US: ɪɡˈzɪstəns

Definition
  1. n. the state or fact of existing or living

  2. n. continued survival or reality

  3. n. (philosophy) the totality of what objectively exists

Structure
exist <to be>ence <noun suffix denoting state or quality>
Etymology

existence = exist<to be> + ence<noun suffix denoting state or quality>

  • exist: From Latin existere ("to emerge, stand forth"), combining ex- ("out") + sistere ("to stand"). Implies "to stand out" from nothingness.
  • ence: A suffix forming abstract nouns (e.g., patience, silence), from Latin -entia, indicating a state or condition.

Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin existentia, rooted in existere—a vivid metaphor of "stepping out" (ex-) into visibility (sistere). It originally described tangible emergence (e.g., a plant sprouting) but evolved philosophically to denote abstract being. The suffix -ence formalized it as a noun for the state of being, reflecting Enlightenment-era debates about reality.

Examples
  1. The existence of life on other planets remains unproven.

  2. She questioned the existence of a higher power.

  3. The law recognizes the existence of digital assets.

  4. His paintings explore the fragility of human existence.

  5. Without water, the existence of this ecosystem would collapse.