existent

UK: ɪɡˈzɪstənt | US: ɪɡˈzɪstənt

Definition
  1. adj. having reality or existence; currently or actually existing

  2. n. (rare) something that exists; an entity

Structure
exist <to be>ent <adjective suffix>
Etymology

existent = exist<to be> + ent<adjective suffix>

  • exist: From Latin existere ("to come forth, arise, appear"), combining ex- ("out") + sistere ("to stand"). Implies the state of "standing out" in reality.
  • ent: Adjective-forming suffix from Latin -entem, indicating a state or quality (e.g., persistent, dependent).

Etymology Origin:
The word existent emerged in Late Middle English via Old French, rooted in Latin existent- (stem of existens). It reflects the philosophical concept of "being" as distinct from mere potentiality. The morpheme exist emphasizes emergence ("standing out"), while -ent solidifies it as a descriptive term for tangible reality.

Examples
  1. The debate focused on whether unicorns could be considered existent beings.

  2. Only existent data was used in the research to ensure accuracy.

  3. His theory bridges the gap between potential and existent phenomena.

  4. The museum displays artifacts from existent ancient civilizations.

  5. In metaphysics, the nature of existent objects is a central topic.