extirpation
UK: ˌɛkstəˈpeɪʃən | US: ˌɛkstərˈpeɪʃən
n. the act of completely destroying or removing something, especially a group, idea, or disease
n. (surgery) the removal of an organ or tissue
extirpation = ex<out> + stirp<root> + ation<noun suffix>
- ex (Latin: "out")
- stirp (Latin: "root," from stirps)
- ation (noun-forming suffix indicating action or process)
Etymology Origin:
The word "extirpation" originates from Latin extirpāre, meaning "to root out." It combines ex- ("out") and stirps ("root"), metaphorically describing the complete removal of something by pulling it out from its roots. Over time, it expanded from literal agricultural contexts (uprooting plants) to figurative uses (eradicating ideas or groups) and medical terminology (surgical removal).
The government launched a campaign for the extirpation of invasive species.
Historical extirpation of indigenous cultures has left lasting impacts.
The surgeon performed an extirpation of the tumor successfully.
Extirpation of corruption requires systemic reforms.
Early detection prevents the extirpation of entire ecosystems.