extradition

UK: ˌekstrəˈdɪʃn | US: ˌekstrəˈdɪʃn

Definition
  1. n. the formal process of surrendering an alleged criminal to another jurisdiction or country for trial or punishment.

Structure
extra <beyond>dit <give>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "extradition" originates from French extradition, formed from Latin roots. The prefix extra- means "beyond" or "outside," and -dit- derives from dare ("to give"). Combined with the noun suffix -ion, the term literally means "the act of giving beyond (borders)." Historically, it reflects the legal concept of transferring a fugitive across territorial boundaries, emphasizing the authority's act of "handing over" a person to another jurisdiction.

Examples
  1. The suspect fought against extradition to the neighboring country.

  2. The treaty ensures smooth extradition of criminals between the two nations.

  3. Lawyers debated the legality of his extradition for months.

  4. The government approved the extradition request after reviewing the evidence.

  5. Human rights groups often challenge extraditions to countries with harsh penalties.