faction
UK: ˈfæk.ʃən | US: ˈfæk.ʃən
n. a small, organized group within a larger one, typically in conflict with others
n. dissent or conflict within an organization
n. (archaic) the action or process of dividing into factions
faction = fac<do/make> + tion<noun suffix>
- fac (from Latin facere, meaning "to do" or "to make")
- tion (a noun-forming suffix indicating an action or result, from Latin -tio)
Etymology Origin:
The word "faction" originates from Latin factio, meaning "a making" or "a group acting together." It evolved through Old French faction into Middle English, retaining the sense of a divisive group united by shared interests. The root fac- (to do/make) reflects the group's active role in shaping events, often through conflict. Over time, "faction" narrowed to emphasize internal strife within larger organizations.
The political party split into rival factions over the new policy.
The rebellion was led by a radical faction within the army.
Historical records show how factions weakened the empire.
She avoided taking sides in the office faction.
The council sought to reconcile the opposing factions.