fell
UK: fɛl | US: fɛl
Definition
adj. cruel or fierce
vt. to cut down (a tree)
n. a stretch of barren or hilly land (chiefly British)
n. an animal’s hide or skin (archaic)
Structure
fell <fierce>fell <cut down>fell <land>
Etymology
The word "fell" has three distinct origins:
- The adjective meaning "fierce" traces back to Old Norse fjallr, reflecting Viking influence on English.
- The verb "to cut down" stems from Old English fellan, linked to violent action.
- The noun for "barren land" comes from Old Norse fjall, describing Scandinavia’s rugged terrain. Despite identical spelling, these meanings evolved separately.
Examples
The warlord gave a fell smile before the battle.
They will fell the diseased oak tomorrow.
Hikers crossed the windswept fells of the Lake District.
(Archaic) The hunter prepared the fell of a deer.
His fell temper frightened the children.