fiber-optic
UK: ˈfaɪbər ˈɒptɪk | US: ˈfaɪbər ˈɑːptɪk
adj. relating to or using thin strands of glass or plastic (fibers) to transmit data as light pulses
adj. describing technology that utilizes light signals for high-speed communication
The word combines "fiber" (from Latin fibra, meaning "thread" or "strand") and "optic" (from Greek optikos, meaning "of sight or light"). "Fiber" refers to the thin glass/plastic strands, while "optic" highlights the use of light for transmission. The term emerged in the mid-20th century with advancements in telecommunications, merging material (fiber) and function (light-based data transfer).
Fiber-optic cables enable faster internet speeds than traditional copper wires.
The hospital installed a fiber-optic network for seamless data sharing.
Modern submarines use fiber-optic systems for secure communication.
Researchers are improving fiber-optic technology to reduce signal loss.
Streaming services rely heavily on fiber-optic infrastructure.