finable

UK: ˈfaɪnəbl | US: ˈfaɪnəbl

Definition
  1. adj. capable of being fined (subject to a monetary penalty)

  2. adj. able to be refined or purified (archaic/rare usage)

Structure
fine <penalty or purify>able <capable of>
Etymology

The word "finable" combines "fine," derived from Latin finis (originally meaning "end" or "boundary," later evolving to denote a monetary penalty for transgressing limits), with the suffix "-able," from Latin -abilis, indicating capability. Historically, "fine" also carried the sense of refinement (from Latin finire, "to finish/purify"), giving "finable" its rare alternate meaning. The modern legal sense dominates, reflecting the word's logical progression from "imposing a penalty" to "being liable to one."

Examples
  1. Parking in this zone is finable by up to $100.

  2. The contract states that violations are finable at the employer's discretion.

  3. In medieval times, even minor offenses were finable under feudal law.

  4. (Archaic) The crude ore was finable through a laborious smelting process.

  5. The new regulations make previously overlooked actions finable offenses.