finalist

UK: ˈfaɪnəlɪst | US: ˈfaɪnəlɪst

Definition
  1. n. a competitor or participant who reaches the final stage of a competition or selection process

  2. n. a student in their final year of study (less common usage)

Structure
final <last>ist <noun suffix (person)>
Etymology

The word "finalist" combines "final," derived from Latin finalis (from finis, meaning "end" or "boundary"), with the suffix "-ist," which denotes a person associated with a specific action or role (e.g., "artist," "specialist"). The term emerged in the 19th century to describe participants advancing to the conclusive stage of competitions, reflecting a logical progression from "final" (the end point) to "-ist" (the actor in that context).

Examples
  1. She trained tirelessly to become a finalist in the national chess championship.

  2. Only two finalists remain in the singing competition.

  3. As a finalist for the scholarship, he had to submit an additional essay.

  4. The judges announced the finalists after a rigorous selection process.

  5. Being a finalist in the science fair was a proud moment for her.