finite
UK: ˈfaɪnaɪt | US: ˈfaɪnaɪt
adj. having limits or bounds; not infinite
adj. (mathematics) capable of being completely counted or measured
The word "finite" traces back to Latin finitus, the past participle of finire ("to limit, bound"). The root fin- reflects the concept of boundaries, which evolved into the modern sense of something having measurable limits. The suffix -ite (via Latin -itus) was used to form adjectives, solidifying the meaning "having an end." This logical progression—from physical boundaries to abstract limits—makes "finite" a clear example of Latin's influence on English scientific and philosophical vocabulary.
Human knowledge is finite, but curiosity is boundless.
The universe may be finite in size, according to some theories.
We only have a finite amount of time to complete the project.
The set of prime numbers is infinite, but any subset is finite.
Resources on Earth are finite, so conservation is essential.