first-year
UK: ˈfɜːst jɪə | US: ˈfɜrst jɪr
adj. relating to or characteristic of the first year of a particular experience, especially in education (e.g., a first-year student)
n. a student in their first year of study at a university, college, or high school
The compound "first-year" combines "first" (Old English fyrst, meaning "foremost in time or rank") and "year" (Old English ġēar, meaning "cycle of seasons"). The term emerged in educational contexts to denote the initial stage of study, reflecting a straightforward chronological labeling system. Its logic mirrors similar constructions like "second-year" or "final-year," emphasizing sequential progression.
She joined the first-year orientation program at the university.
First-year students often face challenges adjusting to college life.
The professor tailored the course for first-year undergraduates.
His first-year performance exceeded all expectations.
The handbook provides essential tips for first-year teachers.