fiscal

UK: ˈfɪsk(ə)l | US: ˈfɪsk(ə)l

Definition
  1. adj. relating to government revenue, especially taxes or public funds

  2. adj. involving financial matters, particularly those of an organization

Structure
fisc <treasury>al <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "fiscal" traces back to the Roman Empire, where fiscus denoted the imperial treasury. Unlike aerarium (the public treasury), fiscus held the emperor’s personal wealth, later merging with state finances. By the 16th century, "fiscal" entered English via French, shifting from royal coffers to general government finance. The suffix -al solidifies its role as an adjective, linking it to monetary administration.

Examples
  1. The government introduced new fiscal policies to boost the economy.

  2. The company’s fiscal year ends in March.

  3. Poor fiscal management led to budget deficits.

  4. The minister presented the fiscal report to parliament.

  5. Schools are facing cuts due to tightened fiscal constraints.