flower
UK: ˈflaʊə | US: ˈflaʊər
n. 1. The reproductive structure of a plant, typically colorful and fragrant, producing seeds.
n. 2. A plant cultivated for its blossoms.
v. 3. To produce flowers; to bloom.
The word "flower" traces back to Middle English flour, derived from Old French flor (modern fleur), which itself originates from Latin flos (genitive floris), meaning "blossom." The Latin root is linked to the Proto-Indo-European bʰleh₃- ("to thrive, bloom"), reflecting the universal symbolism of growth and beauty. The suffix -er in English often denotes agency or association, but here it evolved phonetically from the Old French form without adding independent meaning. The word’s journey mirrors the cultural exchange of horticultural knowledge across Europe.
The garden was full of vibrant flowers in spring.
She received a bouquet of exotic flowers for her birthday.
The cherry trees began to flower early this year.
His talent for painting flowers is remarkable.
The meadow flowered with wild daisies after the rain.