flustered

UK: ˈflʌstəd | US: ˈflʌstərd

Definition
  1. adj. agitated or confused, especially due to stress or embarrassment

  2. v. (past tense) to make someone feel agitated or confused

Structure
fluster <to confuse or agitate>ed <past participle/adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "flustered" originates from the early 17th century, derived from the Scandinavian-influenced verb "fluster," meaning "to confuse or agitate." The root "fluster" may be related to the Old Norse "flaustr" (haste) or Icelandic "flaustra" (to bustle). The addition of the suffix "-ed" transforms it into an adjective or past participle, describing a state of nervous confusion. The word vividly captures the physical and mental disarray caused by sudden stress or embarrassment.

Examples
  1. She became flustered when asked to speak in front of the crowd.

  2. The unexpected question left him flustered and stumbling over his words.

  3. Don’t fluster her with too many tasks at once—she works best calmly.

  4. His flustered expression revealed he hadn’t prepared for the interview.

  5. The waiter grew flustered as more customers crowded into the small café.