foothill
UK: ˈfʊt.hɪl | US: ˈfʊt.hɪl
n. a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range.
The word "foothill" combines "foot," referring to the base or lower part of something (as in "foot of the mountain"), with "hill," denoting a natural elevation of land. This compound structure vividly describes hills that lie at the "foot" of larger mountains, serving as transitional terrain between plains and higher peaks. The term emerged in English by the mid-19th century, reflecting a practical, descriptive approach to geography.
The vineyard was nestled in the sunny foothills of the Andes.
Hikers often train in the foothills before attempting the main summit.
Wildflowers bloom abundantly in the foothills during spring.
The town expanded into the foothills as the population grew.
Cattle grazed peacefully on the grassy foothills.