forbidding

UK: fəˈbɪd.ɪŋ | US: fərˈbɪd.ɪŋ

Definition
  1. adj. appearing unfriendly or threatening; intimidating

  2. adj. prohibiting or restricting something

Structure
forbid <prohibit>ing <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "forbidding" originates from the Old English verb "forbēodan," combining "for-" (against, away) and "bēodan" (to command). Over time, "forbid" evolved to mean "to prohibit," and the suffix "-ing" was added to form the adjective, describing something that appears prohibitive or threatening. The logic reflects a progression from literal prohibition ("forbid") to an intimidating appearance ("forbidding").

Examples
  1. The castle's forbidding walls discouraged invaders.

  2. Her forbidding glare silenced the room.

  3. The sign had a forbidding message: "No trespassing."

  4. The mountain's forbidding peaks were covered in snow.

  5. His forbidding tone made it clear he wouldn’t tolerate excuses.