force
UK: fɔːs | US: fɔːrs
n. strength or energy as an attribute of physical action or movement
n. coercion or compulsion, especially with the use or threat of violence
vt. to make someone do something against their will
The word "force" traces back to the Latin fortis (strong), which evolved into Old French force (strength, power) before entering Middle English. The core idea of "strength" persisted, but the meaning expanded to include coercion (e.g., "by force")—reflecting how physical power can override resistance. The silent "e" is a vestige of Old French spelling conventions.
The hurricane's force destroyed entire neighborhoods.
She used moral persuasion rather than force to achieve her goals.
The law will force companies to reduce emissions.
He applied too much force and broke the handle.
The police intervened with necessary force to control the riot.