foreground
UK: ˈfɔːɡraʊnd | US: ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd
n. the part of a scene or picture that is nearest to and in front of the viewer
vt. to emphasize or bring attention to something
The word "foreground" combines the Old English prefix "fore-" (meaning "before" or "in front") with "ground" (from Old English "grund," referring to the bottom or surface). Originally used in art to describe the nearest part of a visual composition, it later evolved metaphorically to mean giving prominence to an idea or subject. The logic is straightforward: "fore-" positions something ahead, while "ground" provides the foundational context.
The artist painted vibrant flowers in the foreground of the landscape.
The report foregrounds the challenges faced by small businesses.
In the photograph, the children are in sharp focus against a blurred foreground.
Modern design often foregrounds functionality over ornamentation.
The speaker foregrounded the need for urgent climate action.