forgive

UK: fəˈɡɪv | US: fərˈɡɪv

Definition
  1. vt. to stop feeling angry or resentful toward someone for an offense or mistake

  2. vt. to pardon or absolve from a debt, obligation, or penalty

Structure
for <away>give <grant>
Etymology

forgive = for<away> + give<grant>

  • for (Old English for-): A prefix meaning "away," "off," or "completely." In this context, it implies "letting go."
  • give (Old English giefan): Means "to grant" or "to bestow." Combined, the word suggests "granting away" resentment or debt.

Etymology Origin:
The word "forgive" originates from Old English forgiefan, blending for- (intensifying or negating) and giefan (to give). It originally meant "to give up" or "allow," evolving into the modern sense of pardoning by the 14th century. The logic reflects a metaphorical "giving away" of negative feelings, emphasizing emotional release.

Examples
  1. She decided to forgive her friend for the misunderstanding.

  2. It’s important to forgive yourself for past mistakes.

  3. The king forgave the prisoner’s debts as an act of mercy.

  4. Can you ever forgive me for forgetting your birthday?

  5. Forgiveness requires strength to let go of anger.