forlorn
UK: fəˈlɔːn | US: fərˈlɔːrn
Definition
adj. abandoned or lonely
adj. pitifully sad or hopeless
adj. (archaic) completely lost or destroyed
Structure
for <away>lorn <lost>
Etymology
The word "forlorn" originates from Old English forloren, the past participle of forlēosan ("to lose utterly"). The prefix for- intensifies the meaning (akin to "away" or "completely"), while lorn derives from Old English losian ("to perish"). Over time, lorn faded from common usage, but forlorn retained its sense of abandonment or despair. The word’s evolution reflects a shift from literal loss ("destroyed") to emotional desolation ("hopeless").
Examples
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