frugal

UK: ˈfruːɡ(ə)l | US: ˈfruːɡ(ə)l

Definition
  1. adj. sparing or economical in the use of resources; avoiding waste

  2. adj. simple and plain, without luxury or excess

Structure
frug <fruit, value>al <adjective suffix>
Etymology

frugal = frug<fruit, value> + al<adjective suffix>

  • frug (from Latin frug-, stem of frūx meaning "fruit" or "value")
  • al (adjective-forming suffix indicating "relating to")

Etymology Origin:
The word frugal traces back to Latin frugalis, meaning "virtuous" or "thrifty," derived from frūx (fruit, produce). Originally, it referred to the prudent use of agricultural yields, symbolizing efficiency and moderation. Over time, it broadened to describe general thriftiness or restraint in resource usage, retaining its core idea of valuing what is essential.

Examples
  1. She leads a frugal lifestyle, saving money by cooking at home.

  2. His frugal habits allowed him to retire early.

  3. The frugal design of the room emphasized functionality over decoration.

  4. Despite his wealth, he remained frugal and avoided unnecessary expenses.

  5. Frugal innovations often solve problems with minimal resources.