futility

UK: fjuːˈtɪləti | US: fjuːˈtɪləti

Definition
  1. n. the quality of being ineffective or pointless; inability to produce a desired result.

Structure
futile <useless>ity <noun suffix>
Etymology

futility = futile<useless> + ity<noun suffix>

  1. futile (adj.): From Latin futilis ("leaky, vain, useless"), originally describing vessels that could not hold liquid, later extended metaphorically to actions or efforts.
  2. -ity: A noun-forming suffix from Latin -itas, indicating a state or condition.

Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin futilis, which literally meant "leaky" (e.g., a sieve). Over time, it evolved to describe actions as "fruitless" or "ineffective," much like pouring water into a leaky container. The suffix -ity formalized the abstract concept of uselessness into the noun futility.

Examples
  1. The debate highlighted the futility of arguing without evidence.

  2. He realized the futility of trying to change her mind.

  3. Their efforts to revive the failing business ended in futility.

  4. The protest was a symbol of defiance against the futility of war.

  5. She sighed at the futility of searching for lost keys in the dark.