gap

UK: ɡæp | US: ɡæp

Definition
  1. n. an empty space or opening in the middle of something

  2. n. a difference or disparity between two things

  3. n. a break or interruption in continuity

Structure
gap <opening, from Old Norse "gap">
Etymology

The word "gap" originates from Old Norse gap, meaning "chasm" or "empty space." It entered Middle English around the 13th century, retaining its core meaning of a physical opening or break. Over time, it expanded metaphorically to describe disparities (e.g., "gender gap") or interruptions (e.g., "gap in employment"). The simplicity of its structure—monosyllabic and monomorphemic—reflects its ancient Germanic roots, where it described natural voids or divisions.

Examples
  1. There was a narrow gap in the fence where the rabbit escaped.

  2. The study highlights the growing gap between rich and poor.

  3. After a two-year gap, she returned to university.

  4. The hikers crossed the mountain gap before sunset.

  5. His explanation left a gap in the timeline of events.