gasp
UK: ɡɑːsp | US: ɡæsp
vi. to inhale suddenly or sharply, as from shock or surprise
n. a sudden, short intake of breath, often due to surprise or exertion
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The word "gasp" likely originated as an onomatopoeic term in Middle English, imitating the sound of a sharp, audible inhalation. Its earliest recorded use dates to the 14th century, possibly influenced by Old Norse "geispa" (to yawn) or Old English "gāspian" (to gape). Unlike compound words, "gasp" evolved as a unified expression of a visceral physical reaction, retaining its phonetic and semantic simplicity over time.
She let out a gasp when she saw the surprise party.
The cold water made him gasp for air.
A collective gasp rose from the audience during the plot twist.
He managed only a faint gasp after running the marathon.
The news left her speechless, just a gasp escaping her lips.